介紹北京云居寺的導游詞范文(精選3篇)
介紹北京云居寺的導游詞范文 篇1
各位旅客朋友們:
大家好!
密檐式石塔
房山區云居寺及石經山上的唐代密檐式石塔就屬于這種早期的結構形式。矮小的塔基由兩層石板相疊而成,很不顯眼。塔身全部是用漢白玉建造,為四角形,并在第一層塔身內設佛龕,佛龕內的雕像具有典型的唐代藝術風格,是唐代石雕藝術中的精品,具有很高的文物保護價值和觀賞價值。從第二層塔身開始,每層用疊澀法砌出塔檐,在塔頂處安置葫蘆形塔剎。
北方巨剎
云居寺已經成為國內外著名的佛教寺院,著名的宗教活動場所,享有“北方巨剎”的盛譽。 寺特有的幽靜地理環境,奇特迷人的秀麗風光,蘊涵著濃郁的佛教文化特色,是藏經納寶之地、祈福迎祥之所云居。
佛祖舍利
云居寺不僅藏有佛教三絕與 千年古塔,而且珍藏著令世人矚目的佛祖舍利。舍利(佛教名詞)意為尸體或身骨。相傳 釋迦牟尼遺體火化后結成的珠狀物。1981年11月27日在雷音洞發掘赤色 肉舍利兩顆,這是世界上唯一珍藏在洞窟內而不是供奉在塔內的舍利,與中國北京 八大處的佛牙、陜西西安法門寺的佛指,并稱為“海內三寶”。為千年古剎增添一份祥光瑞氣。
介紹北京云居寺的導游詞范文 篇2
各位旅客朋友們:
大家好!
云居寺始建于唐貞觀五年(631),由僧人 靜琬創建。
至遼圣宗時期(公元983—1020xx年) 形成五大院落、六進殿宇,金、元、明、清各代都有修葺。
1942年遭到日本侵略軍轟炸毀環。
20世紀50年代末,利用三年時間對石經進行發掘整理,并組織專家對房山石經進行研究。出版了《房山石經影印本》和《房山石經題紀匯編》等一批研究著作。
1974年房山區政府建立云居寺文管所,1988年擴編成 云居寺文物管理處,為全民所有制事業單位。
1987年10月,云居寺作為社會歷史類專題遺址博物館對國內外游人開放。
1995年12月正式注冊登記為 云居寺石經陳列館。
云居寺
景區修復
到20xx年9月9日,歷經五年的修復,云居寺地標“ 南塔”終于復建完工。20xx年9月9日上午,云居寺舉行南塔落成觀瞻儀式。由于是全國首例復建古塔,沒有先例可循,唯一的依據就是老照片。經過8次方案修改和5年艱苦復建,云居寺南塔恢復了民國時舊貌。
新
20xx年,南塔復建完工,通體以青石材料為主。
舊
1942年,原有的南塔毀于侵華日軍的炮火。
現場:南塔十一層 檐角掛銅鈴
云居寺中軸線南部,蒼松翠柏之間,可見一座青石磚塔巍峨挺立,與寺院北部的鐘樓式古塔遙相呼應。
此時通過航拍設備從空中俯瞰,云居寺宛如一個面向東方的巨人,伸出南北兩臂,一手托著一尊寶塔。
復建的云居寺南塔共十一層,通體使用的是青石等材料,每層檐角下還掛著銅鈴,山風拂過丁零作響。
介紹北京云居寺的導游詞范文 篇3
Beijing botanical garden is a collection of science, scientific research,travel and other functions in one comprehensive botanical garden, nationalemphasis construction is one of the botanical garden.
The Beijing Botanic Garden in Haidian District Fragrant Hill Park and theYuquan mountains (West hills near Wat Chayamangkalaram), approved by the StateCouncil in 1956, is a collection of scientific research, plant plant knowledgepopularization, visit the rest, germplasm preservation and promotion, new plantsand other functions as one of the large-scale comprehensive botanical garden.The planning area of 400 hectares, is now completed and open for tours by theplant area of 200 hectares, exhibition areas, places of historic interest andscenic beauty, research areas and nature reserves. The introduction andcultivation of plants more than 10000 species (including varieties ) in 1500000strains of. Covers an area of 900 acres. Collection of plants more than 3000species, is currently China's largest botanical garden in North, is specializedin plant introduction and acclimatization of theoretical study and experimentalresearch base. The whole garden plant exhibition greenhouse as the center, atotal of 13 galleries, planted with more than 1500 kinds of tropical andsubtropical plants, including stone flower, a tree, dance orchid plant.
Beijing botanical garden by plant exhibition area, places of historicinterest and scenic beauty cultural landscape, natural protection area and areaof scientific research.
Plant exhibition area including ornamental plants area ( Park ), arboretum,bonsai garden, greenhouse flower district. Ornamental plants area from peonygarden, rose garden, green peach, lilac Institute, Begonia Park, bonsai garden,lily magnolia garden, a garden show ( bamboo ), perennial flowers, peony gardenand park is being developed in the garden, the park consists of 11; by pine andcypress, ginkgo trees Garden District Maple rose area, linden willow, MagnoliaBerberis zone and sycamore, ash area consists of Quercus acutissima area ofpaulownia. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty resort by WatChayamangkalaram, Cherry Valley, the Longjiao temple ruins, " December 9th "memorial Pavilion, the tomb of Liang Qichao village, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall.The introduction and cultivation of plants more than 56 lines, more than 5000,900000 square metre grassed. There are scientific research building, sciencemuseum. Wat Chayamangkalaram was built in the Tang Dynasty, is a nationalheritage conservation units, protecting and displaying the world rare YuanDynasty bronze Shakya Muni lying like Cherry Valley, dense forest, is in theplanning of nature reserve. Cao Xueqin Memorial Exhibition of Cao Xueqin's lifeand in the Western Hills. " A dream of Red Mansions " scene.
Beijing botanical garden is the Beijing Municipal Gardens Bureau designatedpriority of the new plant introduction, domestication, breeding base. TheBeijing botanical garden has begun to take shape, are playing a more and moreimportant social benefit and environmental benefit, more and more people'sfavorite.
20___ January Beijing botanical garden was named the first national AAAAgrade scenic spot, in 20___ March through the ISO9000 quality management systemand ISO14000 environmental management system certification and certified thefirst batch of fine park, 20___ in the capital of civilization industry madeoutstanding achievements appraisal. The garden is beautiful environment, goodorder, quality services and excellent culture to meet guests at home andabroad.
Beijing Botanical Garden ( referred to as South Park) with various plant3000 a variety of, visit the main point is the greenhouse exhibition area, thereare 13 pavilions, 1500 kinds of plants. The tropical plants accounted for 1000 avariety of, palm plants, tropical aquatic plants, succulents, Victoria roomroom, medicinal plant room, industrial raw materials plant, orchid plants,aromatic plants, tropical fruit and citrus plants. The arboretum occupies anarea of 70000 square meters, is China's rare silver fir trees, and SequoiaAmerica, Sri Lanka's Bodhi tree. There is also a special type of garden and thenational herbarium.
Beijing botanical garden exhibition greenhouse built in March 28, 1998January 1, 20___, began to receive visitors, the exhibition greenhouseconstruction area of 9800 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, is thelargest in Asia, the world 's largest single greenhouse area of exhibitiongreenhouse of Kunming World Expo, the area ratio of the greenhouse is twice asbig as the Chinese history of architecture, the big.
Greenhouse into tropical rainforest room, desert plant room, orchid,pineapple and carnivorous plant rooms and four seasons garden show, tropical,subtropical plants more than 3100 species, show perspective, strangulation,root, old cauliflorous, strange phenomenon. Exhibition greenhouse for plantscience education base, and protection of plant resources and scientificresearch are the main places. As the city of Beijing internationalization citylandmark works, the exhibition hall of the greenhouse is increasingly playing agreat social benefits.
The exhibition greenhouse of Beijing botanical garden is the 50 anniversaryof the founding of Beijing city to meet key project, botanical garden is locatedin the road on the west side, the building area of 17000 square meters, coversan area of 5.5 hectares, 260000000 yuan investment. Exhibition greenhousebuilding designed by the Beijing Architectural Design Research Institute isassumed, with " leaves to the root. " concept for the design theme, have greatoriginality to design the " roots " interwoven inclined glass ceiling, like aleaf falls in the foot of the West hills. Exhibition exhibition design byBeijing plant landscape design and Research Institute of ancient bear.Exhibition greenhouse underground foundation in 1998 3 at the end of the monthto start construction, the main steel structure and glass curtain wall will bein 1999 May completed, on 1 January 20___ open to the outside world. Exhibitiongreenhouse is divided into four main sections: the tropical rain forest, desertplant zone, four seasons garden and special plant room. Display plants 3100species more than 60000 lines, for the masses to provide rich and colorfulornamental plant landscape, learning scientific knowledge, have a higher gradeof tourist attractions. At the same time, it is the horticultural research andinternational exchanges. Exhibition greenhouse project won the Tenth NationalExcellent Project Design Gold Award, 20___ annual national high quality projectsilver medal, Beijing City tenth first prize of excellent design, " large-scaleexhibition greenhouse plant introduction and design of the scientific andtechnological progress in Beijing city " project won the two prize, was namedBeijing City ninety in the ten building.