關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞(精選8篇)
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇1
大家好,我是你們的導游。歡迎大家來到古城長沙的風景名勝——岳麓山。
岳麓山位于長沙市區(qū)湘江西岸,總面積36平方公里,它屬五岳之一南岳衡山的一部分,南岳有七十二座山峰,以湖南衡陽市的回雁峰為首,相傳北雁南來,從秋到春,不再向南飛過這座山峰,就在這個溫暖如春的地方度過寒冷的冬季,一直等到春天到來再往北返,因而故名“回雁峰”。唐代詩人王勃在《滕王閣序》中就有“雁陣驚寒,聲斷衡陽之浦”詩句。大家都知道衡陽市有“雁城”之稱,“雁城”得名就是這樣來的。岳麓山的“麓”字在古語里的解釋就是“山腳下”的意思,岳麓山就是因為它是南岳七十二座山峰的最后一座山峰而得名。
岳麓山海撥不高,最高峰只有300來米,名氣卻是大得很,主要是在它的山腳之下有全國四大名亭之一的愛晚亭。愛晚亭原名“紅葉亭”又名“愛楓亭”,因唐代著名詩人杜牧的佳句“停車坐愛楓林晚,霜葉紅于二月花”而得名。一代偉人毛澤東也跟愛晚亭大有淵源:早在1913年到1921年毛澤東在湖南省第一師范期間就經(jīng)常跟他的師友、尊長、革命同志在岳麓山下愛晚亭旁指點江山、激揚文字、暢談革命理想。建國后,于1952年毛主席應湖南大學校長李達的邀請手書“愛晚亭”三個字,現(xiàn)在,愛晚亭上的匾額就是毛主席的手跡。
好了,祝大家玩得愉快!
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇2
再來談談它的古意。中國古建筑都很注重風水,也就是譬究陰陽五行,這在愛晚亭上也有體現(xiàn)。愛晚亭背靠岳麓山主峰碧虛峰,左右各有一條山脊蜿蜒而下,前則遙望滔滔湘水。這種地勢正貼合我國古代傳統(tǒng)的“左青龍,右白虎,后玄武,前朱雀”的布局。而且這兒三面環(huán)山,林木茂盛,屬木;小溪盤繞,“半廟方塘”,屬水;亭子坐西面東,盡得朝暉,屬火;亭子高踞土丘之上,奇石橫陳,屬土。“金木水火土”五行中只缺“金”了,于是亭子涂以丹漆,便五行齊備,大吉大利了。
這天大家看到的是一座富有靈性的愛晚亭,然而,這座古亭能夠說是飽經(jīng)了磨難。過去,愛晚亭這兒滿目瘡痍,羅典專門花大氣力進行了修整,疏浚水道,移花栽木,才使愛晚亭煥發(fā)出勃勃生機。大家在亭柱上看到的這副對聯(lián)就是羅典所題的“山徑晚紅舒,五百夭桃新種得;峽山深翠滴,一雙馴鶴待籠來。”表現(xiàn)的就是當年愛晚亭的風姿。但以后愛晚亭幾經(jīng)滄桑,屢毀屢修,屢修屢毀,直到新中國成立后,才得到全面的修復。1952年,湖南大學撥專款重修愛晚亭。
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇3
各位朋友:
大家好!很高興能陪伴大家一起游覽岳麓山風景名勝區(qū).
位于長沙市面上湘江西岸的岳麓山,是南岳衡山七十二峰之尾,自古以來就是著名的勝景.“山不在高,有仙則名;水不在深,有龍則靈。”岳麓冊雖然不高,但確是一座文化底蘊濃厚的名山,山上列為省級以上重點文物保護單位的就有15處。清風峽、愛晚亭、麓山寺、白鶴泉、蔡鍔墓、黃興墓、禹王墓、云麓宮、岳麓書院等近百處景點,處處誘人。
現(xiàn)在,來到的是岳麓山的核心景區(qū)——清風峽。這里林森繁茂,綠樹成陰,溪澗繞流,三面倚峰,景色美中夾秀,令人陶醉。從清風峽到山頂,保存了大量的原始次森林,共有植物977種,其中555種為野生種子植物,,奇花異草,隨處可見。在清風峽口,高聳著中國中大名亭之一的愛晚亭。愛晚亭始建于清朝乾隆五十七年,即公元1972年,創(chuàng)建者是當時的岳麓書院山長、大學者、教育家羅典。過去,清風峽中遍布楓林,所以羅典定亭名為“紅葉亭”,又叫“愛楓亭”。后來湖廣總督畢沅覺得這里的景色十分切全詩人杜牧的那首詩《山行》,就更名為“愛晚亭”了。的確,到了晚秋時節(jié),岳麓山山頂云霧繚繞,愛晚亭四周楓葉紅如火、艷麗如熾,將詩中的意境表現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致。
大家現(xiàn)在看到亭術上有副對聯(lián):“山徑晚紅舒,五百夭桃新種得;峽云深翠滴,一雙馴鶴待籠來。”這是愛晚亭的修建者羅典所題,表現(xiàn)的是愛晚亭當年的風姿。
長沙市與日本鹿兒島市結為友好城市時,愛晚亭作為古城長沙的象征,仿建到日本,從而成為中日友好的信使。
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇4
女士們、先生們,大家好!歡迎參觀游覽愛晚亭。
愛晚亭坐落在岳麓山腳,也就是大家此刻所處的清風峽里。岳麓山是一座典型的城市風景山岳。據(jù)史載:“南岳周圍八百里,回雁(在今湖南衡陽市內(nèi))為首,岳麓為足。”岳麓山的主峰碧虛峰最高海拔也只有300.8米,相對高度還不到200米。但它地域很廣,主脈南北長約4千米,東西寬約2千米,方圓553.0公頃,加上外圍丘陵總計面積有23平方千米。
岳麓山雖不高,但卻是一座巨大的“自然博物館”。整個山體全被樹林覆蓋,自然資源極其豐富。全區(qū)植物種類有174科,977種,以典型的亞熱帶常綠闊葉林和亞熱帶暖性針葉林為主,部分地區(qū)還保存著大片原生性常綠闊葉次生林。古樹名木,隨處可見,晉羅漢松、唐代銀杏、宋元香樟、明清楓栗,都是虬枝蒼勁,高聳入云,全國大中城市中有如此豐富的自然植物資源者,實屬罕見。據(jù)科學考證,長沙市區(qū)的氧氣消耗量中,五分之一來源于岳麓山,由此可見,岳麓山也可稱做是長沙市的“氧氣站”。
“山不在高,有仙則名;水不在深,有龍則靈”。岳麓山上雖然沒有仙人,風景名勝卻比比皆是,僅列為省級以上重點文物保護單位的就有15處。麓山寺之古,岳麓書院之深,云麓宮之清,黃興、蔡鍔墓之烈,無不令人神往。但整個岳麓山風景至幽至美的所在,還是首推大家前面就要看到的愛晚亭。愛晚亭始建于清乾隆五十七年,即公園1792年。建立者是當時的岳麓書院山長、大學者羅典。過去,清風峽遍布古楓,每到深秋,滿峽火紅,故而亭子原名“紅葉亭”亦名“愛楓亭”。提起今名“愛晚亭”,大家可能都會聯(lián)想到唐朝詩人杜牧那首著名的《山行》詩“遠上寒山石徑斜,白云生處有人家。停車坐愛楓林晚,霜葉紅于二月花”。的確,愛晚亭周圍的風光能夠說是將杜牧《山行》詩的意境體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致,而愛晚亭之所以名聲大噪,名列全國四大名亭之一,在很大程度上也得益于這首詩。但大家不要誤會了,杜牧的《山行》不是為了這座亭子而專門寫的詩。杜牧生活在唐朝,愛晚亭是清朝湖廣總督畢秋帆根據(jù)杜牧的詩句而改名的。但是民間關于亭名的由來另有一種說法。據(jù)說當年江南年輕才子袁枚曾專程來岳麓書院拜訪山長羅典,但羅典這時已經(jīng)名滿天下了,根本不屑見這樣的后起之秀,袁枚也不言語,轉(zhuǎn)身上了山,在岳麓山上,袁才子詩興
大發(fā),見一景題一詩,惟獨到了這紅葉亭,他只抄錄了杜牧的《山行》詩,還漏了兩字,后兩句抄成了:“停車坐楓林,霜葉紅于二月花。”羅典聽說后,也跟著上了山,一路上,他見袁枚的詩,才華橫溢,贊不絕口,到了紅葉亭,一見這兩句,他一下子全明白了:這是在變著法兒說我不“愛晚”呢,不愛護晚輩呀。得了,這亭子就改名叫“愛晚亭”吧。于是,紅葉亭就這樣變成了愛晚亭。
傳說歸傳說,說到景色,愛晚亭倒不愧為岳麓山風景一絕。在那里,春天,山色蒼翠;夏天,月明風清;秋天,層林盡染;冬天,白雪皚皚。此刻,我們已經(jīng)能夠清楚地看到這座天下名亭的全貌了。亭子坐西朝東,三面山巒聳翠,四周楓葉如丹,左右溪澗環(huán)繞,前后怪石嶙峋,山、樹、溪、石各展風流。
對于愛晚亭,能夠用一個字來形容它——古。愛晚亭既有古形,又具古意,兼擅古趣。
先說古形吧。這是一座典型的中國古典園林式亭子。它按重檐四披攢尖頂建造。重檐即兩套頂,這使得亭子氣勢高亢,雄渾天成;四披即采用四條斜邊,這使得亭子端莊穩(wěn)重,方正敞亮;攢尖頂更使得亭子具有了一種向心的凝聚力。這些都是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的一種表現(xiàn)形式,尤其是理學文化中重“理”,重“立身”,重“大一統(tǒng)”思想的反映。愛晚亭濃縮了中國古代傳統(tǒng)文化中如此眾多的精華部分,也就難怪人門會絡繹不絕地造訪了。亭子的檐角呈反凹曲線向上翹起,使得原本厚重下沉的亭子頂反而有了一種活潑、飄逸的感覺。此外,它的丹柱碧瓦,白玉護欄,彩繪藻井,無一不反應這座百年名亭的古樸之美。
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇5
各位游客:
大家好!
我叫馮明玥大家可以叫我小馮。很高興,能夠成為你們本次的游覽導游。今天我要和大家一起去游覽岳麓山,我們將度過輕松愉快的一天。
這就是岳麓山,海拔,308米高大堅固。
現(xiàn)在我們位于岳麓山腳下,請大家和我一起看這邊這座瓦片上沾滿苔蘚得老房子就是著名的岳麓書院。岳麓書院是中國歷史文化長河中的一顆一顆,明亮的,明珠。他與白鹿洞書院,嵩陽書院,應天書書院,合稱中國四大書院。它歷史悠久,始建于公元,976年。南宋著名理學家教育家,朱熹在此講學。我們繼續(xù)往上走看,這就是愛晚亭。四個紅艷艷的柱子就像一棵松樹一樣,筆直地挺立在我們眼前支撐著這個綠油油的屋頂。
看,像一顆大樹。與這山清水秀的景色完美結合在了一起。亭子的頂上還有愛晚亭三個閃閃發(fā)光的金色大字。
愛晚亭,原名是,紅葉鐵盒后來由于著名唐代詩人杜牧寫的山行詩句中的停車坐愛楓林晚,霜葉紅于二月花,才改名為愛晚亭,他還被譽為,中國四大名亭之一。岳麓山還有許許多多的風景名勝,說也說不盡。
大家先休息一下,待會我們?nèi)ビ斡[更美麗更精彩的景點,請大家注意,休息時千萬不要跑到太遠的地方,就在附近休息,以免掉隊,注意安全二十分鐘以后我們在大門口集合。
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇6
AI Wan pavilion was first built in 1792, the 57th year of Qianlong reign ofQing Dynasty. It was founded by Luo Dian, the head of Yuelu Academy, a scholarand educator at that time. In the past, Fenglin was all over Qingfeng gorge, soLuodian named the pavilion "Hongye Pavilion", also known as "Aifeng Pavilion".Later, the governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, felt that the scenery there was verysuitable for Du Mu's poem "a trip to the mountains" of the Tang Dynasty, so herenamed it "Ai Wan Ting".
Far up the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined, and there are peoplein the depths of the white clouds;
Park and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in Februaryflowers.
Indeed, in late autumn, the top of Yuelu Mountain is shrouded in clouds andmist, and the maple trees around aiwan pavilion are as red as fire and gorgeousas blazing, which vividly expresses the artistic conception of the poem.
At this moment, I can see the panorama of aiwan Pavilion. It sits in theWest and faces east, surrounded by towering green mountains and jagged rocks. Itis surrounded by streams on the left and right, with mountains, trees, streamsand stones flowing.
Aiwan Pavilion is a typical Chinese classical pavilion with a sharp top. Ithas two sets of roofs; it is called "double eaves", which is vigorous; its roofadopts four inclined ridges, which is called "four drapes", which shows thebeauty of being steady and dignified; the sharp roof makes the pavilion have akind of centripetal cohesion. All of these are the embodiment of Confucianism inancient architecture, such as emphasizing "reason", "standing on one's own",emphasizing "golden mean" and "great unification" in Chinese traditionalculture. At the same time, the eaves angle of the pavilion is concave curveupward, which makes the original heavy and sinking pavilion have a lively andelegant feeling. Together with Danzhu Biwa, Baiyu guardrail and painted caisson,the ancient beauty of this century old Pavilion is fully displayed.
Aiwan Pavilion is not only a place of historic interest, but also a holyland of revolution. In his youth, when he was studying and working in Hunan No.1Normal University, Comrade Mao Zedong often went to aiwanting together with CaiHesen, Luo xuezan, Zhang kundi and other close friends to "point out rivers andmountains, encourage writing", sometimes even all night. Old man Zhou Shizhao, amember of Xinmin society at that time, recalled this period of time. He wrote apoem "walking on Shakespeare in autumn, visiting the love Pavilion in theevening"
Bijian sound Qin, red forest for painting, a mountain autumn more naturaland unrestrained. In order to find the past, I went to fangting to pick upyingfengyi school.
When you are in the mountains, you are worried about the world. You cancount on the hurdles and spend the night. We should write the history from thebeginning.
Because of this, when the pavilion was rebuilt in 1952, Li Da, thenpresident of Hunan University, asked Chairman Mao to inscribe the pavilion.Chairman Mao happily wrote down the three characters "Ai Wan Ting", which is theplaque on the lintel of the pavilion.
At the moment, you can see a couplet on the pavilion column: "the mountainpath is red and comfortable at night, and five hundred young peaches are new;the gorge clouds are deep and green, and a pair of tamed cranes are waiting tobe caged." This is the title of Luo Dian, the builder of AI Wan Pavilion. Itshows the style of AI Wan Pavilion at that time.
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇7
AI Wan pavilion was first built in 1792, the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty. It was founded by Luo Dian, the head of Yuelu Academy, a scholar and educator at that time. In the past, Fenglin was all over Qingfeng gorge, so Luodian named the pavilion "Hongye Pavilion", also known as "Aifeng Pavilion". Later, the governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, felt that the scenery there was very suitable for Du Mu's poem "a trip to the mountains" of the Tang Dynasty, so he renamed it "Ai Wan Ting".
Far up the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds;Park and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Indeed, in late autumn, the top of Yuelu Mountain is shrouded in clouds and mist, and the maple trees around aiwan pavilion are as red as fire and gorgeous as blazing, which vividly expresses the artistic conception of the poem.
At this moment, I can see the panorama of aiwan Pavilion. It sits in the West and faces east, surrounded by towering green mountains and jagged rocks. It is surrounded by streams on the left and right, with mountains, trees, streams and stones flowing.
Aiwan Pavilion is a typical Chinese classical pavilion with a sharp top. It has two sets of roofs; it is called "double eaves", which is vigorous; its roof adopts four inclined ridges, which is called "four drapes", which shows the beauty of being steady and dignified; the sharp roof makes the pavilion have a kind of centripetal cohesion. All of these are the embodiment of Confucianism in ancient architecture, such as emphasizing "reason", "standing on one's own", emphasizing "golden mean" and "great unification" in Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, the eaves angle of the pavilion is concave curve upward, which makes the original heavy and sinking pavilion have a lively and elegant feeling. Together with Danzhu Biwa, Baiyu guardrail and painted caisson, the ancient beauty of this century old Pavilion is fully displayed.
Aiwan Pavilion is not only a place of historic interest, but also a holy land of revolution. In his youth, when he was studying and working in Hunan No.1 Normal University, Comrade Mao often went to aiwanting together with Cai Hesen, Luo xuezan, Zhang kundi and other close friends to "point out rivers and mountains, encourage writing", sometimes even all night. Old man Zhou Shizhao, a member of Xinmin society at that time, recalled this period of time. He wrote a poem "walking on Shakespeare in autumn, visiting the love Pavilion in the evening"
Bijian sound Qin, red forest for painting, a mountain autumn more natural and unrestrained. In order to find the past, I went to fangting to pick up yingfengyi school.
When you are in the mountains, you are worried about the world. You can count on the hurdles and spend the night. We should write the history from the beginning.
Because of this, when the pavilion was rebuilt in 1952, Li Da, then president of Hunan University, asked Chairman Mao to inscribe the pavilion. Chairman Mao happily wrote down the three characters "Ai Wan Ting", which is the plaque on the lintel of the pavilion.
At the moment, you can see a couplet on the pavilion column: "the mountain path is red and comfortable at night, and five hundred young peaches are new; the gorge clouds are deep and green, and a pair of tamed cranes are waiting to be caged." This is the title of Luo Dian, the builder of AI Wan Pavilion. It shows the style of AI Wan Pavilion at that time.
關于長沙愛晚亭導游詞 篇8
Dear tourists
hello everyone!
My name is Feng Mingyue. You can call me Xiao Feng. I'm glad to be yourtour guide. Today I'm going to visit Yuelu Mountain with you. We'll have arelaxing and happy day.
This is Yuelu Mountain, 308 meters above sea level.
Now we are at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Please look at this old housewith mossy tiles. It is the famous Yuelu Academy. Yuelu Academy is a brightpearl in the long river of Chinese history and culture. Together with Bailudongacademy, Songyang academy and yingtianshu academy, he is known as China's fourmajor academies. It has a long history. It was built in 976. Zhu Xi, a famousNeo Confucianist and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, gave lectures here.Let's continue to look up. This is aiwan Pavilion. Four red pillars, like a pinetree, stand straight in front of us, supporting the green roof.
Look, it's like a big tree. It is perfectly combined with the beautifulscenery. On the top of the pavilion, there are three glittering gold charactersof aiwan Pavilion.
Aiwanting, formerly known as the red leaf iron box, was later renamed asaiwanting because of the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's poem about stopping tosit in the maple forest at night and the frost leaf is red in February flowers.He is also known as one of the four famous pavilions in China. There are manyscenic spots in Yuelu Mountain.
Let's have a rest. We'll visit more beautiful and wonderful scenic spotslater. Please pay attention to that. Don't run too far away during the rest.Just rest nearby to avoid the team. Pay attention to safety. We'll meet at thegate in 20 minutes.