西安華山導游詞（通用13篇）
西安華山導游詞 篇1
Hello, ladies and gentlemen!
I'm the tour guide of tour group. You can call me Xiao Zhao. I will leadyou to a beautiful and spectacular Huashan.
Huashan Mountain is one of the most famous five mountains in China, with analtitude of 2154.9 meters. It is located in Huayang City, Weinan City, 120kilometers east of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to the smooth WeiheRiver Plain and the roaring Yellow River in the north, and Qinling Mountains inthe south. It is a granite on the north side of Qinling ridge. With the changeof nature, Huashan is a national scenic spot.
"Everybody, catch up with the team. Huashan Xiang is famous for itsprecipitousness and precipitousness, ranking first among the five mountains. Asthe saying goes, "Huashan has been a road since ancient times.". Along the way,you must pass through qianchizhuang, baichixia, Laojun plough, Shangtianti,canglongling and other extremely dangerous thoroughfares.
Look at this. This is Pinus armandii. Pinus armandii has yellow male coneswith several oval spatulate scales around the base Resin can be extracted fromtrunk, tannin extract can be extracted from bark, aromatic oil can be extractedfrom needles, and oil can be extracted from seeds.
I hope you can have a good day! Next time I'll travel with you!
西安華山導游詞 篇2
各位游客朋友們：
大家好!我是導游員__，真誠歡迎各位來華山旅游，作為各位旅途中的導游，我深感榮幸，各位在華山游覽期間，我將竭誠為大家服務，使大家在華山玩得開心，愿華山“奇、險、雄、秀”的獨特景色給大家留下美好而難忘的回憶。俗話說“走路不看景，看景不走路”，請大家在游覽過程中注意安全。
在參觀之前，我先給大家介紹一下華山的概況，華山古稱“西岳”，是中國著名的五岳之一，位于陜西省華陰市境內(nèi)，距古城西安100公里，北瞰黃河，南依秦嶺，西望長安，素以“奇險俊秀”而馳名海內(nèi)外，華山是中華民族的重要發(fā)祥地之一，據(jù)歷代專家學者考證，“中華”之華源于華山，所以華山有華夏之根之稱，歷代帝王均到華山舉行過封禪、祭祀大典。
今天我們的華山之旅就從被譽為“自古華山一條路”的玉泉院開始說起。位于華山峪口的玉泉院是我國北方一座著名的全真道觀，也是中國道教活動的主要場所之一，始建于宋神宗皇佑年間。幾經(jīng)修繕，到了明清時期才有現(xiàn)在這個規(guī)模。玉泉院的主要景點有大殿、石舫、無憂亭、全真七子殿、通天亭等，穿過玉泉院，就踏上了自古華山一條路的征程。這條登山路全長12。5公里，共有9567個臺階，沿途經(jīng)過五星關、莎蘿坪、毛女洞、青柯平到達登頂華山的咽喉要道“千尺幢”。千尺幢(chuang)又被稱為“太華咽喉”，真可謂一夫當關萬夫莫開。1985年在旁邊鑿了一個復道，使游人上下的安全系數(shù)大增。過了千尺幢，眼前的險道就是“百尺峽”，隨云百尺峽，一尺一千仞，這里有塊石頭懸在上空，好像搖搖欲墜。游人從這經(jīng)過，都會害怕懸石突然跌落，石上刻有“驚心石”三字。過了驚心石回頭一看，石上又刻有平心石，人們才能將一顆懸著的心放下，從驚心到平心，生動地概括了游人過百尺峽的獨特感受。過了百尺峽，爬上老君犁溝，
現(xiàn)在我們就到了華山北峰，請大家看一下這塊“智取華山紀念碑”，正面刻有“軍魂”二字，背面碑文記述的是1949年我國英勇的人民解放軍八勇士智取華山的英雄壯舉。1996年在華山景區(qū)開通華山東門，建立了皇甫峪進山公路和華山索道，結束了自古華山一條路的歷史，從華山東西山門登山的兩條路，最終匯合點都在北峰，所以說華山北峰也是游客朋友們最多光顧的景點。北峰遠望若蓮花，峰頂白云圍繞，就像是白云托蓮花而起的平臺，所以又稱為“云臺峰”，李白詩中有“石作蓮花云作臺”的詩句就是描寫北峰被白云托起的景致。20__年10月8日，金庸先生登上華山，就是在這里邀天下文人雅士說俠論劍，演繹了一場現(xiàn)實意義上的華山論劍。游玩北峰，過了擦耳崖，登上天梯就來到了華山知名度最高的景點“蒼龍嶺”。蒼龍嶺因嶺跡青黑，蜿蜒盤旋，就像蒼龍騰空，因而得名。嶺脊上、下高差約150米，寬不足1米。蒼龍嶺上還流傳著唐代大文豪韓愈的一段故事，相傳，韓愈被貶為潮州刺史，赴任途中慕華山之名登上華山，游完全山上下到蒼龍嶺時，因畏懼其險峻，將所帶詩書拋向山下，并寫下遺書與家人訣別，恰巧被砍柴的樵夫撿到后交于華陰縣令，華陰縣令親自帶人將韓愈抬下山來，留下了這段韓退之，畏險大哭，投書求救的故事。登上蒼龍嶺，過了五云峰，就來到了被譽為關中八景之首的“華岳仙掌”。相傳，山西首陽山和華山相連，黃河水流到此，被山陽阻擋，于是華山腳下，便成了一個湖。老百姓怨聲載道，玉皇大帝知道后就派河神巨靈腳蹬山陽，手推華山，才將兩山推開一條峽谷，黃河水瞬時便向東奔騰而去，巨靈神的手掌便留在峭壁上，人稱仙掌。
再往前走就到了金鎖關，都說，過了金鎖關，又是一重體天。金鎖關，又名“通天門”，是通往中、東、南、西四峰的咽喉要道，繼續(xù)往前走就到了中峰，相傳這里曾是玉女隱居之地，故又稱玉女峰。玉女是秦穆公的女兒，生得姿容絕世，華山隱士蕭史，善吹洞簫，博得小女兒弄玉的愛慕，使她放棄了奢華舒適的宮廷生活，隨蕭史在此隱居。多年后，二人修煉成仙，乘風而去，山上許多名勝也因此得名。由于這則美麗的愛情故事，華山在它博大、莊嚴、深沉后又被賦予了一些浪漫與溫柔。
游完中峰爬上云梯就到了東峰，東峰又名朝陽峰，是登山游客觀看日出最好的地方，海拔2090米，東峰主要景點有博臺、鷂子翻身、下棋亭等景觀。鷂子翻身被稱為華山第二險，崖高十余丈，手攀鐵索，腳踩石窩，附壁而下，兩邊都是萬丈懸崖，到了盡處又須側足轉身，故稱鷂子翻身，廳內(nèi)石桌上有棋局。這里便是宋太祖趙匡胤以華山為輸以陳摶的故事發(fā)生地，趙匡胤就是在這里輸給了陳摶老祖，留下了自古華山不納糧的傳說故事。經(jīng)過一番辛苦，我們便來到了華山南天門，南天門座落著華山第一天險長空棧道，這不是登山的必經(jīng)之道，只是古人為勇敢者搭鋪的超越自然、戰(zhàn)勝自我的挑戰(zhàn)地。它靠絕壁搭建，下臨深淵，深不見底，站在上面，叫人心驚膽戰(zhàn)，走在上面令人魂飛魄散。
現(xiàn)在我們來到了華山的最高峰---南峰，海拔2160米，因傳說北歸大雁飛過華山的時候都要在此休息，故又名落雁峰，峰頂有一池水，名曰仰天池，池中的水久旱不干，久澇不溢，形成一大奇觀。
游完南峰穿過煉丹爐就來到了西峰。西峰，又稱蓮花峰，此峰最高處有“摘星臺”，登臺俯瞰，秦川茫茫，藍天如洗，浩瀚無際。渭、洛二水如銀帶，北望黃河如絲。唐代大詩人李白觀此景后曾寫下“西岳崢嶸何壯哉，黃河如絲天際來”的美麗詩句。現(xiàn)在，我們看到的巨石叫“斧劈石”。石身有一條0。66米寬的裂縫，關于這條裂縫，也有一個感人的傳說。相傳玉皇大帝的小女兒三圣母與被玉帝打下凡世的劉彥昌相愛之后，結為夫妻。二郎神楊戩大罵其妹三圣母私配凡夫，違反天條，于是將三圣母壓在華山西峰的巨石下面。后來三圣母生下一個兒子，取名沉香，沉香長大成人得知真相后，來到華山，戰(zhàn)勝楊戩，劈開壓在母親身上的巨石，全家的以全聚，這里就是“劈山救母”神話發(fā)生的地方。下到山下之后，還有一處景點值得您繼續(xù)參觀，這就是被譽為“五岳第一廟”的西岳廟。西岳廟距華山6公里，是歷代帝王祭祀華山神少昊的場所，始建于公元前134年，距今已有20__多年的歷史。歷代都有擴建和修葺，因仿照北京故宮的建筑格局，所以又被稱為陜西小故宮，登上萬壽閣遙望華山，只見華山主峰于西岳廟整個建筑群都在一條直線上，而且在天氣晴好時，遠處的華山就想一朵凌空怒放的石蓮花高出云表，直上云霄。
各位游客，我們的華山之旅到這里就結束了，希望我的講解能給您留下美好的回憶。祝您下站旅途愉快，謝謝!
西安華山導游詞 篇3
各位團友：
這天我們將游覽被譽為“石作蓮花云作臺”的華山。華山又稱太華山，位于西安城東120公里的華陰市以南。
華山古稱西岳，是我國五岳之一，因山峰自然排列若花狀，故得名華山。1992年12月會山被評為全國風景名勝40佳之一。即使沒來有來過華山的朋友也會從一些搞笑的神話和掌故中了解到一些華山的狀況，如“自古華山一條路”、“華岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“華山論劍”，以及近代的智取華山等，這些美麗的神話傳說和故事體現(xiàn)了自古以來人們對華山的向往和崇拜。
華南山北瞰黃河，南依秦嶺，被稱為“華山如立”，整個山體線條簡潔，形如刀削、斧劈，奇峰突兀，巍峨壯麗。被譽為“天下奇險第一山”。
說到奇，是它由一塊巨大的完整的花崗巖構成。古人云，“山無石不奇，無純石不大奇”，“華山削成而四方，其廣十里，高五千仞，一石也”是謂之“大奇”。華山共有五座主峰，其中東、西、南三峰最高，三峰鼎峙聳立，“勢飛向云外，影倒黃河里”，有“天外三峰”之稱。提到險，其凌空架設的“長空棧道”，懸?guī)r鐫刻的“全真巖”，三面臨空，上凸下凹的“鷂子翻身”以及在峭壁懸?guī)r上開鑿的千尺童、百尺峽、老君犁溝、擦耳崖、蒼龍嶺等處都奇險異常。“自古華山一條路”。山中道路僅有南北一線，約10公里，逶迤曲折，艱險崎嶇，不少地方真可謂是“一夫當關，萬夫莫開”。
華山除了有壯麗的自然景觀之外，同時又有豐富的歷史文化積淀，人文景觀比比皆是。僅山上山下及峪道沿途，題字、詩文、石刻就會使人流連忘返。
朋友們，我們此刻來到的就是玉泉院，據(jù)說因那里的泉水與山頂?shù)挠窬嗤ǎ|清洌甘美，故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登華山的必經(jīng)之地。相傳為隱士陳摶所建。院內(nèi)殿宇亭臺、回廊曲折，泉水淙淙，是游賞勝地。玉泉院與我們一會將會見到的東道院、鎮(zhèn)岳宮都是道教的活動場所，現(xiàn)共有殿宇53間。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年間重新修建的。
各位朋友，我們此刻位于五峰之一就是北峰腳下，距華山谷口約10公里，那里是華山山峪水流的源頭。請大家順著我手指的方向看那些樹，也許是許多人都會認識它，對，就是青柯樹。那里青柯樹在此浮蒼點黛，故名“青柯坪”。
過青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交從平坦的石板路變?yōu)樵谇捅谏祥_鑿的狹窄的石梯，眼看山路盤旋而上，許多意志薄弱的游客來到那里都會回心轉意望山興嘆無功而返。
朋友們，此刻我們已到達了北峰。經(jīng)過了前面的三關，我想大家已經(jīng)對華山的險有了必須的認識了吧。北峰雙名云臺峰，海拔1550米，那里山勢崢嶸，三面懸絕，巍然獨秀，有若云狀，因恰似一座云臺而得名。它的高度是最低的，卻有著十分重要的地理位置，它扼守的四峰的要樞。我們面前的這個小亭叫“軍魂亭”，此名來源于景片《智取華山》。
此刻我們來到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。傳說春秋時，華山隱士蕭史，善吹洞簫，優(yōu)美的簫聲博得秦穆公的小女兒弄玉的愛慕，使她放下了奢華舒適的宮廷生活，隨簫史在此隱居，多年后二人修煉成仙乘鳳而去，山上許多名勝也因此得名。有玉女洗頭盆、舍身樹等。由于這則美麗的感情故事，華山在它博大、莊嚴、深沉之后又被賦于了一些浪漫與溫柔。
經(jīng)中峰，我陪同大家去東峰參觀。
東峰，又稱朝陽峰，峰頂有一個朝陽臺，在此是觀日出的最佳地方。山不在高，有仙則名。華山據(jù)傳是眾多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。傳說宋太祖趙匡胤與華山隱士陳摶老祖在一個孤峰，上有棋臺，那就是他們下棋的地方。陳摶又叫希夷先生，是一個有道行的仙人，二人經(jīng)過商議，越匡胤以華山做賭注。結果輸給了陳摶，按事先訂立的條件，華山自此成為道家的道場且永有納糧。在東東峰的東崖上，有一天然圖案。大家看到了吧，像不像一只巨掌?這只巨掌20余丈，五指參差不齊，中指直貫頂峰，每當日光照射，五指躍然如懸圖上。這就是所謂的“關中八景”之首的“華岳仙掌”。據(jù)說在很久以前，華山和中條山相連，右足登開中條山，給黃河開出一條通道，此刻我們看到的就是河神的手指在托華山時留下的指印。
南峰又名落雁峰，是華山最高峰，海拔2160米，來到那里如臨仙境。正如古詩所云“惟有天在上，更無山與齊，抬頭紅日近，俯首白云低”。那里四周都是松林，雜以檜柏，迤邐數(shù)里，濃陰密閉。此刻我們眼前看到的是險要之處就是第四險關“長空棧疲乏”。長空棧道懸空半壁，下臨深淵，是華山最險要處之一。沒有過人的膽量和堅定的意志，是不敢一游的。峰頂有“太上泉”，池水青綠澄澈，常年不竭，俗稱“仰天池”。池崖上鐫刻甚多，多為明清和近代詩人所題。武俠小說《射雕英雄傳》中描述的“華山論劍”大概也是發(fā)生在南峰。
到那里呢，華山的游覽也接近尾聲了，期望我的講解能給大家留下完美的回憶!
西安華山導游詞 篇4
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello everyone! I'm the guide of snowflake tour group. You can call me XiaoZhao. I will lead you to a beautiful and spectacular Huashan.
Huashan is called Huashan because it is said in shuijingzhu that it lookslike a flower from a distance. It is also called Huashan because of the commonuse of "Hua" and "Hua" in ancient times and the accent of local people. Huashanis closely connected with Huaxia and is the symbol of the Chinese nation.According to Zhang Taiyan, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, "Huaxia" and"Zhonghua" were named after Huashan. As early as in the book of history, thereare records of Huashan. In the records of history, it is also recorded that theYellow Emperor, Yao and shun all traveled to Huashan. Dozens of emperors, suchas Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi, Tang Taizong, Wu Zetian, and Tang Xuanzong, also wentto Huashan for large-scale sacrificial activities.
Huashan Mountain is one of the most famous five mountains in China, with analtitude of 2154.9 meters. It is located in Huayang City, Weinan City, 120kilometers east of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to the smooth WeiheRiver Plain and the roaring Yellow River in the north, and Qinling Mountain inthe south. It is a granite on the north side of Qinling ridge. With the changeof nature, Huashan is a national scenic spot.
"Everyone catches up with the team. Huashan Xiang is famous for itsprecipitousness and precipitousness, ranking first among the five mountains. Asthe saying goes, "Huashan has been a road since ancient times.". Along the way,you must pass through qianchizhuang, baichixia, Laojun plough, Shangtianti,canglongling and other extremely dangerous thoroughfares.
Look at this. This is Pinus armandii. Pinus armandii has yellow male coneswith several oval spatulate scales around the base Resin can be extracted fromtrunk, tannin extract can be extracted from bark, aromatic oil can be extractedfrom needles, and oil can be extracted from seeds.
I hope you can have a good day! Next time I will travel with you!
西安華山導游詞 篇5
各位女士們先生們，大家好!
我是x旅游團的導游，大家能夠叫我小趙。我將帶領大家去一個美麗，壯觀的華山。
華山是我國著名的五岳之首之一，海拔2154·9米，位于陜西省西安以東120公里歷史文化故地渭南市的華陽市境內(nèi)，北臨坦蕩的渭河平原和咆哮的黃河，南依秦嶺，是秦嶺支脈分水脊的北側的一座花崗巖。憑藉大自然風云變化的裝扮，華山的千姿萬態(tài)被有神有色的勾畫出來，是國家級風景名勝區(qū)。
“大家趕上隊伍。華山向以險要而聞名于天下，其之陡險位居五岳之首。常言道：“自古華山一條路”。一路行過，必經(jīng)千尺幢、百尺峽、老君犁溝、上天梯、蒼龍嶺等絕險要道。
游了中峰爬上云梯就到了東峰，東峰又名朝陽峰、海拔2090米，是登山游客欣賞華山日出的最佳場所，東峰主要景點有博臺、鷂子翻身、下棋亭等景觀。鷂子翻身被稱為華山第二險、崖高十余丈游客到了這里需手攀鐵索腳踩石窩、附壁而下、到了近處又須側足轉身故稱鷂子翻身。
走過南天門，跨過華山第一天險“長空棧道”現(xiàn)在我們來到了華山的最高峰南峰，海拔2154.9米，因傳說北歸大雁飛過華山的時候都要在此休息，故又名落雁峰，峰頂有水。名曰仰天池，池中的水久旱不干、久澇不溢、形成了一大奇觀。這里也是書法石刻最集中之處，“頂天立地”、“沐浴日月”、“峻極于天”等等，均從不同的角度突出了南峰之高。
游完南峰穿過煉丹爐就來到了華山西峰，因峰頂有一天然形成的石葉如荷花瓣覆蓋峰巔故又名蓮花峰，海拔2082米。西峰大殿翠云宮是峰上保存最完好的道教宮觀。里邊供奉的是眾星之母斗姥。這里也是我們大家所熟悉的沉香劈山救母故事發(fā)生地。朋友們，此刻華山主要的景色已經(jīng)被我們游覽的差不多了，整個旅程中，我們經(jīng)過了北峰的云霧繚繞，體會到了中峰的極幽景色，看到了東峰的絕美日出，又感受到了南峰的高大險峻，欣賞到了西峰的精華所在，領略了整個華山主要景色奇觀，億萬年來鬼斧神工，造就了華山驚險壯麗的自然景觀，千百年來文人墨客的詠頌，使華山積累了豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。可以說，華山與華夏緊緊相連，是中華民族的象征;從關于華山的傳說、典故中我們可以看出，它不但博大、計策、典雅、深沉、嚴肅，而且幽默、詼諧，甚至還有一絲浪漫與溫柔，這不正我們中華民族的真實寫照嗎?
大家看這個，這個就是華山松。華山松，雄球花黃色，基部圍有數(shù)枚卵狀匙形鱗片……樹干可割取樹脂;樹皮可提取栲膠;針葉可提煉芳香油;種子可食用也可榨油。
期望大家能度的過愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一齊旅游!
西安華山導游詞 篇6
Ladies and gentlemen
On this day, we will visit Huashan Mountain, which is known as "stone forlotus and cloud for platform". Huashan, also known as Taihua mountain, islocated in the south of Huayin City, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an city.
Huashan Mountain, known as Xiyue in ancient times, is one of the fivemountains in China. It is named Huashan Mountain because its peaks are naturallyarranged like flowers. In December 1992, Huishan was rated as one of the top 40scenic spots in China. Even friends who have never been to Huashan will learnabout the situation of Huashan from some funny myths and anecdotes, such as "aroad to Huashan since ancient times", "fairy palm of Huayue", "aloes splittingmountain to save mother", "Huashan discussing sword", and modern wisdom tocapture Huashan. These Beautiful myths and stories reflect people's yearning andworship for Huashan since ancient times.
South China mountain overlooks the Yellow River in the north and QinlingMountains in the south. It is known as "Huashan ruli". The whole mountain hassimple lines, such as knife cutting and axe splitting. The unique peaks areabrupt and majestic. It is known as "the most dangerous mountain in theworld".
When it comes to strangeness, it is made up of a huge and complete piece ofgranite. The ancients said, "it's not strange that there are no stones in themountain, it's not strange that there are no pure stones." "Huashan is cut intofour directions, its width is ten li, its height is five thousand Ren, one stoneis also called" Daqi ". Huashan has five main peaks, among which the East, Westand South peaks are the highest, and the three peaks stand in opposition,"flying out of the clouds and falling into the Yellow River", known as "threepeaks outside the sky". When it comes to danger, the "Changkong plank road"erected in the air, the "Quanzhen rock" engraved on the overhanging rock, the"Yaozi turning over" with three sides of the air, the "Yaozi turning over" withconvex top and concave bottom, and the "qianchitong", "baichixia", "Laojunfurrow", "chaerya" and "canglongling" dug on the overhanging rock of the cliffare all extremely dangerous. "Huashan has been a road since ancient times.".There is only a north-south line of roads in the mountains, about 10 kilometerslong, winding and rugged. In many places, it can be said that "one man is incharge of the pass, ten thousand men are not allowed to open.".
Huashan not only has magnificent natural landscape, but also has richhistorical and cultural accumulation, and cultural landscape is everywhere.Along the way up and down the mountain and along the Valley Road, inscriptions,poems and stone carvings will make people linger.
My friends, what we are here now is yuquanyuan. It is said that because thespring water there is connected with the jade well on the top of the mountain,the water quality is pure and sweet, so it is called "yuquanyuan". It is theonly way to climb Mount Hua. It is said that it was built by Chen Tuan, ahermit. In the courtyard, the pavilions and corridors are zigzag, and thesprings are murmuring. It is a tourist attraction. Yuquan temple, together withthe Dongdao temple and Zhenyue palace that we will see later, are places forTaoist activities. Now there are 53 temples. Most of the buildings in thecourtyard were rebuilt in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.
Dear friends, we are now at the foot of Beifeng, one of the five peaks. Itis about 10 kilometers away from the mouth of Huashan Valley, which is thesource of water flow in Huashan valley. Please follow the direction of my fingerto see the trees. Maybe many people will know it. Yes, it's the coca tree.There, the green trees float here, so it is called "qingkeping".
From qingkeping to huixinshi. The climbing road turns from a flat stoneroad to a narrow stone ladder cut on the cliff. Seeing the mountain roadcircling up, many tourists with weak will will turn their minds to look at themountain and sigh and come back in vain.
Friends, we have reached the north peak now. After the previous threepasses, I think you have a necessary understanding of Huashan insurance. Thenorth peak is named Yuntai peak, 1550 meters above sea level, where themountains are towering, hanging on three sides, majestic and unique, just like acloud, so it is named because it is just like a Yuntai. Its height is thelowest, but it has a very important geographical location. It is the pivot ofthe four peaks. The pavilion in front of us is called "military soul Pavilion",the name of which comes from the feature film "outwit Huashan".
Now we come to Zhongfeng. Zhongfeng is also called Yunv peak. It is saidthat in the spring and Autumn period, Xiao Shi, a hermit in Huashan, was good atplaying the flute. The beautiful sound of the flute won the admiration ofNongyu, the youngest daughter of Duke mu of Qin. She put down her luxurious andcomfortable life in the palace and lived in seclusion with Xiao Shi. Many yearslater, they became immortals and went away by the Phoenix. Many scenic spots onthe mountain also got their names. There are jade girl shampoo basin, sacrificetree, etc. Because of this beautiful love story, Huashan is endowed with someromance and gentleness after it is broad, solemn and deep.
After Zhongfeng, I will accompany you to Dongfeng.
Dongfeng, also known as Chaoyang peak, has a Chaoyang terrace at the top,which is the best place to watch the sunrise. Mountains are not high, butimmortals are famous. Huashan is said to be a place where many immortals live.Taoist fairyland. It is said that Zhao Kuangyin, the song Taizu, and Chen Tuan,the Huashan hermit, are in a lonely peak, where they play chess. Chen Tuan, alsoknown as Mr. Xiyi, was a virtuous man. After discussion, they decided to bet onHuashan. As a result, he lost to Chen Tuan. According to the pre-determinedconditions, Huashan became the Taoist's Taoist center and would receive foodforever. On the East Cliff of Dongfeng, there is a natural pattern. You see, isit like a giant palm? This giant palm is more than 20 feet long. Its fivefingers are uneven, and its middle finger runs straight through the peak. Whenthe sun shines, its five fingers are like hanging on the picture. This is theso-called "Huayue fairy palm" which is the first of the eight scenic spots inGuanzhong. It is said that a long time ago, Huashan Mountain was connected withZhongtiao Mountain, and the right foot ascended to open Zhongtiao Mountain toopen a passage for the Yellow River. What we see now is the fingerprints left bythe fingers of the river god in tuohua mountain.
Nanfeng, also known as Luoyan peak, is the highest peak of HuashanMountain, with an altitude of 2160 meters. It is like a fairyland when you comethere. As the ancient poem says, "only the sky is above, and there is nomountain with Qi. When you look up, the red sun is near, and when you look down,the white clouds are low.". There are pine forests all around, mixed withcypresses, meandering for several miles, dense shade closed. At the moment, whatwe see in front of our eyes is the fourth danger "long empty stack fatigue".Changkong plank road is one of the most dangerous places in Huashan. Without thecourage and determination of others, I dare not travel. There is "taishangquan"at the top of the peak. The water in the pool is green and clear, which isinexhaustible all the year round. It is commonly known as "yangtianchi". Thereare many inscriptions on the cliff, most of which are inscribed by poets of Mingand Qing Dynasties and modern times. "Hua Shan Lun Jian" described in themartial arts novel biography of archery heroes probably happened in Nanfeng.
We are now coming to the essence of Huashan. Xifeng, also known as Lianhuapeak, gets its name from the big stone on the right side in front of Cuiyuntemple on the top of the peak. It looks like a lotus. The peak is extremelysteep, like a sword cutting, standing on a cliff. At the top of the peak is the"star picking platform". When you look down from the platform, you can see thevast Qinchuan River, the blue sky, the Wei and Luo rivers, and the Yellow River.Li Baiguan, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a beautiful poem after thisscene: "the west mountain is magnificent, and the Yellow River is like silk inthe sky.".
The huge stone we see at the moment is called "axe cleaving stone". Thestone body has a 0. There is a 66 meter wide crack. There is also a touchinglegend about this crack. The Virgin Mary, the youngest daughter of the JadeEmperor, fell in love with jindanxi, who was beaten down by the Jade Emperor,and married. Yang Jian, the God of Erlang, cursed his sister, the third VirginMary, for marrying a mortal, which violated the rule of heaven. So she put thethird Virgin Mary under the huge stone at the top of the West peak of HuashanMountain. Later, the third virgin gave birth to a son named Chenxiang. WhenChenxiang grew up, she came to Huashan Mountain and defeated Yang Jian. Sherescued her mother from the huge stone on her mother's body, and the wholefamily got together. This is where the myth of "splitting mountains to savemother" took place.
For hundreds of millions of years, the uncanny craftsmanship has created abreathtaking and magnificent natural landscape of Huashan. For thousands ofyears, the praise of scholars has accumulated rich cultural connotation ofHuashan. It can be said that Huashan is closely linked with Huaxia, which is thesymbol of the Chinese nation. From the legends and anecdotes about Huashan, wecan see that it is not only broad, tactful, elegant, deep and serious, but alsohumorous, witty, and even romantic and gentle. Isn't that the portrayal of ourChinese nation?
There, the tour of Huashan is coming to an end. I hope my explanation willleave you a perfect memory!!
西安華山導游詞 篇7
今天我們將游覽被譽為“石作蓮花云作臺”的華山。華山位于陜西省華陰市境內(nèi)，距古城西安100公里，它是秦嶺山脈東部的一個支脈，早在七億年前就已經(jīng)形成，古稱“西岳”，是我國五岳之一，1992年12月會山被評為全國風景名勝40佳之一。它挺拔峻峭，雄偉壯觀。五座主峰高聳云表，好象一朵盛開的蓮花，神采飛揚，燦爛奇目。其五座主峰分別稱為東峰(朝陽峰)、西峰(蓮花峰)、南峰(落雁峰)、北峰(云臺峰)、中峰(玉女峰)其中，南峰最高，海拔2160.5米，北峰最低，海拔1614.7米。北魏地理學家酈道元在《水經(jīng)注》中說華山“遠而望之，又若花狀”。在古漢語中，“花”“華”通用，故而稱作華山。據(jù)清代學者顧炎武先生考證，我們的祖先軒轅黃帝曾活動在華山和山西夏縣一帶黃河流域，所以中華民族以稱華夏子孫。固而“中華”之“華”是因華山而得名，華山成為中華民族的精神寫照。可以這么說，黃河是母親河，華山是父親山。
相信即使沒來有來過華山的朋友也會從一些有趣的神話和掌故中了解到一些華山的情況，如“自古華山一條路”、“華岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“華山論劍”，以及近代的智取華山等，這些美麗的神話傳說和故事體現(xiàn)了自古以來人們對華山的向往和崇拜。
華山是如何形成的?先來一段神話傳說：相傳大禹治水時，處處有人神相助，當黃河之水引出龍門，來到潼關時，又被兩座高山擋住去路，大禹不禁嘆息起來，巨靈大神在天庭聽到大禹的嘆氣，立即騰云駕霧來到大禹身邊，表示愿助他一臂之力。只見巨靈大神緊抓住南面一座山的山頂，山瞬間被掰裂成兩半，然后順勢用腳又蹬開了北面那座山，黃河水趁勢從這裂口中流了過去。這南面分成兩半的山，高的一半就是華山，低的一半就是太華山。李白有詩云“巨靈咆哮掰兩山，洪波奔流射東海”。
華山北瞰黃河，南依秦嶺，被稱為“華山如立”，整個山體線條簡潔，形如刀削、斧劈，奇峰突兀，巍峨壯麗。被譽為“天下奇險第一山”。
華山的奇和險聞名于世。華山有“五大奇觀”，這就是“奇石”、“奇樹”、“奇水”、“奇洞”、“奇路”。華山石奇，說到奇，它是由一塊巨大的完整的花崗巖構成。古人云，“山無石不奇，無純石不大奇”，“華山削成而四方，其廣十里，高五千仞，一石也”是謂之“大奇”。華山共有五座主峰，其中東、西、南三峰最高，三峰鼎峙聳立，“勢飛向云外，影倒黃河里”，有“天外三峰”之稱。提到險，其凌空架設的“長空棧道”，懸?guī)r鐫刻的“全真巖”，三面臨空，上凸下凹的“鷂子翻身”以及在峭壁懸?guī)r上開鑿的千尺童、百尺峽、老君犁溝、擦耳崖、蒼龍嶺等處都奇險異常。
華山除了有壯麗的自然景觀之外，同時又有豐富的歷史文化積淀，是中國四大道家名山之一，道教文化在這里源遠流長。人文景觀比比皆是，使人流連忘返。
那么今天我們的華山之旅就從被譽為自古花上一條路的起點玉泉院開始說起，玉泉院是我國北方一座著名的全真道觀，也是中國道教活動的主要場所之一，建于宋神宗皇佑年間，也就是1049--1051年，是道士賈得升為師傅陳摶所建，幾經(jīng)破壞，幾經(jīng)修繕，到了明清才有現(xiàn)在這個規(guī)模，名希夷祠，因宋太祖賜陳摶號“希夷先生”得名。后改名玉泉院。玉泉院內(nèi)的景點有百獅臺、無憂亭、七十二窗、全真七子殿、大殿、通天亭等。
穿過玉泉院就踏上了自古華山一條道的征途，這條登山路全長12.5公里，共有9567個臺階，沿途各位可以看到迷人的風光山色，誘人的驚險神道。一座名山自古只有一條路，不能不說是天下奇觀，這條路自有記載修鑿時間是在唐代，沿著這條路登臨華山既能自我鍛煉，自我超越，又能緬懷先賢，發(fā)思古之幽情，同時這條路也是華山最靚麗的一道風景線，只有去攀登它才能真正的欣賞和理解華山。
沿途經(jīng)過五里關、莎蘿坪、毛女洞、青柯坪到達登頂華山的咽喉,這里便是人稱“太華咽喉”的險道“千尺幢”。它共有370個臺階，坡度為70度。當?shù)厝藢@段險道有一句俗語叫“千尺幢，百尺峽，老君犁溝往上爬”。上完了千尺幢，眼前這段高46米，石階91級的這條險道就是了百尺峽。
過上了千尺幢、百尺峽，來到了登上北峰的最后難關，相傳這里原來沒有路，是太上老君駕青牛用鐵犁開的，因形狀好象耕地時留下的犁溝，故名“老君犁溝”。用道家的說法是“離垢”，就是說游人至此，即蒞臨天庭，離開塵垢，到達仙境的意思。
過了老君犁溝就到了華山北峰，北峰，又因處于華岳主峰之北而得名。又因華岳三峰遠望若花，北峰頂因為白云圍繞，就像是白云托蓮花而起的臺子，所以又稱為“云臺峰”。它是華山五峰當中最低的一座主峰，海拔約1614米。上通中、南、東、西四峰，是游客歷險后理想的休息場所，而且是觀賞山巔之勝的最佳之地。20__年10月8日，金庸先生登上華山，在峰頂說俠論劍，演繹了一段現(xiàn)代意義上的文化版“華山論劍”。
站在北峰頂上，我們可以看到華山的主峰形態(tài)以及其余周邊的景點，它的巖石以花崗巖為主，大多都是白色。為什么我們看到的華山巖石都是白色的呢?地質學家考證，華山巖石里面的二氧化硅含量高所以呈現(xiàn)出的顏色是白色，而白色花崗巖堆砌而成的華山正和西岳華山神所主管的西方世界主白色相吻合。這不能不說是冥冥之中的一種巧合。
游完北峰過了擦耳巖、登上天梯就來到了華山知名度最高的景點“蒼龍嶺” ，蒼龍嶺因嶺脊青黑，蜿蜓盤旋，似蒼龍騰空而起得名。
“過了金鎖關，另是一重天”，現(xiàn)在我們到了華山著名的關口金鎖關。金鎖關又叫通天門，是通往華山“天外三峰”的咽喉。經(jīng)過通天門，前面就是中峰，也叫玉女峰。相傳這里曾是玉女隱居之地、故又名“玉女峰”，玉女是春秋戰(zhàn)國時期五霸之一秦穆公的女兒，生的姿容絕世擅長吹簫。現(xiàn)在華山西峰又一孔石洞，名曰;“天下第一洞房”就是當年弄玉公主與華山隱士蕭士喜結連理、鑿洞成婚的居住之所。
西安華山導游詞 篇8
各位貴賓：
大家好，歡迎大家到華山旅游!
我是西安神奇旅行社的導游林蕊，大家我小林就可以，有幸成為大家的導游，我非常高興，俗話說十年修的同船渡，百年修的共枕眠，估計已經(jīng)修了50年我們才能同游華山，希望在小林的帶領下，華山能給大家留下美好的回憶!
首先我要講一下注意事項：
第一點：我們今天要參觀的華山是以險峻著稱天下，一定要注意安全。最主要是記住走路不看景，看景不走路。不要翻閱護攔，不要到懸崖邊等危險的地方去游覽或者照相。不要刻意的追求攝影家的效果。帶小孩子的游客，一定要把孩子看好。
第二點：大家要注意集合時間，地點，以免耽擱行程。記住我的電話，隨時保持聯(lián)系。華山的除了黃埔峪旅游進山公路30分鐘沒有信號外，基本都有信號，有的地方信號好點，有的要差點的。
現(xiàn)在我給大家說說華山的概況。華山是秦嶺山脈的一部分，形成于距今7億年前，俗稱“西岳”。漢武帝把地處五個方位的山封為神山，華山地處西方，故名“西岳”。古代還為這5大名山對應了中國古代的五行就是金木水火土，華山在西方，屬金，華山的形狀剛好象是一個金元寶，到了華山北峰我讓大家在金庸華山論劍的地方和華山這個元寶合影。
華山得名北魏地理學家儷道元《水經(jīng)注》里所說是因為遠而望之，有若花狀，古代花和華通用，故名華山!
1996年華山的纜車的通車，結束了自古華山一條路的歷史，我們今天就是乘坐纜車登山。我們先要換乘華山進山專線車進山，我們現(xiàn)在車子行駛的是黃埔峪旅游專線公路，大家有沒有看過電影《智取華山》這就是當年的尋找向導之路，從檢票處到華山索道的黃埔峪旅游公路全長7.66公里，花費20_年華山解放了，胡宗南保安6旅的旅長韓子佩帶領縣鄉(xiāng)民團400多人占山為王，我們解放軍從正面根本打不上去，繞道后山，奇襲成功，根據(jù)這一事件拍的電影就叫做《奇襲華山》，后來周總理看了，說這件事情充分的表現(xiàn)了解放軍的智勇雙全，后來就改名《智取華山》。
我們現(xiàn)在可不要走平坦的路上北峰智取華山紀念亭，我們走智取華山路，也就是那邊的步行路一部分，我要看看大家有沒有恐高癥，可不可以上華山的蒼龍嶺等的線路，他和其他路的坡度差不多，但是要短的多，你的身體如果適合爬山那我就讓你去，連這里都征服不了，那上了北峰拍張照片我就要勸你下山了。
上山要走直線，感受華山的險，俗話說上山容易下山難，下山要走之字型的路，安全容易掌握身體平衡。
到了北峰我們先穿過北峰飯店，可不要太著急，北峰飯店有張華山的地圖，我要給大家講講，一會上山的時候可能就走散了，我們要先熟悉一下地形才能夠征服華山呀!
這里就是看地圖的位置，大家先不要著急，先不要看地圖，兩個屋檐之間看華山的東峰象一個禿頭的老鷹，那里是觀日出的最佳地點，一早擠滿了游人，又稱朝陽峰。旁邊的哪個就是西峰，直直的，好象刀削的一樣，在智取華山的電影里，是敵軍指揮部。也是神話傳說《寶蓮燈》的發(fā)生地。
現(xiàn)在我們大家轉身過來看這個地圖，看看華山頂部，是不是象個元寶。兩邊的突起就是東西二峰，中間突起就是華山的最高峰南峰，是傳說中的武林高手比武論劍的地方，還有華山第一險長空棧道。
我們所處的位置就是北峰，經(jīng)過擦耳巖，天梯御道就到了蒼龍嶺，過了蒼龍嶺就是五云峰金鎖關。金鎖關就是上面的四個峰東.西.南.中峰的必經(jīng)之路。到了那里你可以決定去看任何一個峰，也可以順道把四個峰都逛完。
我們是從黃埔峪進上來的，另外一條路叫做自古華山一條路。大家跟我再上幾個臺階就可以看見自古華山一條路了。
大家現(xiàn)在往下面看，下面的羊腸小路就是從前上華山的畢竟之路了，從山腳走到北峰，大概要三四個小時呢!
西安華山導游詞 篇9
Today, we will visit Huashan Mountain, which is known as "stone for lotusand cloud for platform". Huashan Mountain is located in Huayin City, ShaanxiProvince, 100 kilometers away from the ancient city of Xi'an. It is a branch ofthe eastern Qinling Mountains. It was formed as early as 700 million years ago.It was called "Xiyue" in ancient times. It is one of the five mountains inChina. In December 1992, Huishan mountain was rated as one of the top 40 scenicspots in China. It is tall and steep, magnificent. The five main peaks aretowering, just like a blooming lotus, full of vitality and brilliance. The fivemain peaks are called Dongfeng (Chaoyang peak), Xifeng (Lianhua peak), Nanfeng(Luoyan peak), Beifeng (Yuntai peak) and Zhongfeng (yunnv peak). Among them,Nanfeng is the highest with an altitude of 2160.5 meters, while Beifeng is thelowest with an altitude of 1614.7 meters. Li Daoyuan, a geographer of theNorthern Wei Dynasty, said in shuijingzhu that Huashan Mountain "looks like aflower from a distance.". In ancient Chinese, "Hua" and "Hua" are common, sothey are called Huashan. According to the research of Gu Yanwu, a scholar inQing Dynasty, our ancestor Xuanyuan yellow emperor once lived in the YellowRiver Valley of Huashan and Xiaxian County in Shanxi Province, so the Chinesepeople are called Huaxia descendants. The "Hua" of "China" is named afterHuashan, which has become the spiritual portrayal of the Chinese nation. It canbe said that the Yellow River is the mother river and Huashan is the fathermountain.
I believe that even friends who have never been to Huashan will learnsomething about Huashan from some interesting myths and anecdotes, such as "aroad to Huashan since ancient times", "fairy palm of Huayue", "aloes splittingmountain to save mother", "Huashan discussing sword", and modern wisdom tocapture Huashan. These beautiful myths and stories reflect people's yearning andworship for Huashan since ancient times.
How did Huashan come into being? First of all, there is a legend: it issaid that when Dayu was harnessing the water, people and gods helped himeverywhere. When the water of the Yellow River led out of Longmen and came toTongguan, he was blocked by two high mountains. Dayu could not help sighing.When the giant spirit heard Dayu's sigh in heaven, he immediately came to Dayuby flying clouds and fog, expressing his willingness to help him. The giantspirit seized the top of a mountain in the south. The mountain was split in twoin an instant. Then he opened the mountain in the north with his feet. TheYellow River flowed through the gap. The mountain in the south is divided intotwo parts, the high one is Huashan, and the low one is Taihua. Li Bai has a poemthat "the giant spirit roars and breaks two mountains, and the flood rushes tothe East China Sea.".
Huashan overlooks the Yellow River in the north and Qinling Mountains inthe south. It is known as "Huashan ruli". The whole mountain has simple lines,such as knife cutting and axe splitting. Its unique peaks are abrupt andmajestic. It is known as "the most dangerous mountain in the world".
Huashan is famous for its wonderful and dangerous scenery. Huashan has"five wonders", which are "strange stones", "strange trees", "strange water","strange caves" and "strange roads". Huashan Shiqi, speaking of Qi, is composedof a huge and complete granite. The ancients said, "it's not strange that thereare no stones in the mountain, it's not strange that there are no pure stones.""Huashan is cut into four directions, its width is ten li, its height is fivethousand Ren, one stone is also called" Daqi ". Huashan has five main peaks,among which the East, West and South peaks are the highest, and the three peaksstand in opposition, "flying out of the clouds and falling into the YellowRiver", known as "three peaks outside the sky". When it comes to danger, the"Changkong plank road" erected in the air, the "Quanzhen rock" engraved on theoverhanging rock, the "Yaozi turning over" with three sides of the air, the"Yaozi turning over" with convex top and concave bottom, and the "qianchitong","baichixia", "Laojun furrow", "chaerya" and "canglongling" dug on theoverhanging rock of the cliff are all extremely dangerous.
Huashan has not only magnificent natural landscape, but also richhistorical and cultural accumulation. It is one of the four famous mountains inChina. Taoist culture has a long history here. Human landscape is everywhere,which makes people forget to return.
Today's tour of Huashan begins with Yuquan temple, which is known as thestarting point of Huashang road since ancient times. Yuquan temple is a famousQuanzhen Taoist temple in northern China and one of the main places for ChineseTaoist activities. It was built in 1049-1051 during the reign of emperorShenzong of the Song Dynasty. It was built by Taoist Jia Desheng for master ChenTuan. It was destroyed and repaired several times before it came into existencein the Ming and Qing Dynasties Now this scale, the name of Xiyi temple, becausethe song Taizu gave Chen Tuan the name "Mr. Xiyi". Later, it was renamedyuquanyuan. The scenic spots in Yuquan courtyard include baishitai, WuyouPavilion, 72 windows, Quanzhen Qizi hall, main hall, Tongtian Pavilion, etc.
Through yuquanyuan, you will embark on the journey of Huashan Mountain fromancient times. This mountain climbing Road is 12.5km long and has 9567 steps.Along the way, you can see the charming scenery of the mountains and thetempting Shinto. There is only one road to a famous mountain since ancienttimes, which is a wonder of the world. It has its own records. The road wasbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. Climbing along this road to Huashan can not onlyexercise and surpass itself, but also cherish the memory of the sages andexpress the feelings of the ancient. At the same time, this road is also themost beautiful scenery of Huashan. Only by climbing it can we really appreciateand understand Huashan.
Along the way, through wuliguan, shaluoping, maonvdong and qingkeping, wearrive at the throat of Huashan Mountain. Here is the dangerous road called"Taihua throat" named "qianchizhuang". It has 370 steps with a slope of 70degrees. Local people have a saying about this dangerous road, which is called"qianchichuang, baichixia, Laojun plough up". After a thousand feet building,the dangerous road with 46 meters high and 91 stone steps is baichi gorge.
After crossing qianchichuang and baichixia, we come to the final difficultyof climbing the north peak. It is said that there was no road here. It wasopened by taishanglaojun driving a green ox with an iron plow. Because the shapeis like a furrow left by plowing, it is called Laojun furrow. In Taoist terms,"Li Gou" means that tourists come here, that is to say, they come to heaven,leave the dust and reach the fairyland.
After Laojun's furrow, he came to the north peak of Huashan Mountain, whichwas named because it was in the north of the main peak of Huayue mountain. It isalso called "Yuntai peak" because the three peaks of Huayue look like flowers inthe distance, and the top of the north peak is surrounded by white clouds, whichis like a platform of white clouds supporting lotus. It is the lowest of thefive peaks of Huashan Mountain, with an altitude of 1614 meters. Shangtong hasfour peaks: Central, South, East and West. It is not only an ideal resting placefor tourists after adventure, but also the best place to enjoy the top of themountain. On October 8, 20__, Mr. Jin Yong ascended Huashan Mountain and talkedabout swordsmen and swordsmen at the top of the mountain, presenting a moderncultural version of "Huashan swordsman".
Standing on the top of the north peak, we can see the main peak shape ofHuashan and other surrounding scenic spots. Its rocks are mainly granite, mostlywhite. Why are all the rocks in Huashan white? Geologists have found that therocks in Huashan have high content of silicon dioxide, so the color is white.Huashan, which is made of white granite, coincides with the main white in thewestern world controlled by the God of Huashan in Xiyue. This is acoincidence.
After touring Beifeng, crossing chaeryan and climbing TIANTI, you come tocanglongling, the most famous scenic spot in Huashan Mountain. Canglongling isnamed for its green and black ridge, winding like a Canglong in the air.
"After the golden gate, it's another heavy day." now we are at the famousGolden Gate of Huashan. Jinsuoguan, also known as tongtianmen, is the throatleading to Huashan's "tianwaisanfeng". After Tongtian gate, there is Zhongfeng,also known as yunnv peak. It is said that this was once the place where the jadegirl lived in seclusion, so it is also known as "jade girl peak". The jade girlis the daughter of Qin Mugong, one of the five tyrants in the spring and Autumnperiod and the Warring States period. She has a peerless appearance and is goodat playing flute. Now there is another cave in the West peak of HuashanMountain, which is called "the first cave in the world". It is the place wherePrincess Nongyu married Xiao Shixi, a hermit of Huashan Mountain.
After visiting Zhongfeng, you can climb the ladder to Dongfeng. Dongfeng,also known as Chaoyang peak, is 2090 meters above sea level. It is the bestplace for mountaineers to enjoy the sunrise of Huashan Mountain. The main scenicspots of Dongfeng include Botai, Yaozi turning over, chess Pavilion and so on.The kite turning over is known as the second danger of Huashan Mountain. Thecliff is more than ten feet high. When tourists arrive here, they need to climbthe iron rope by hand, step on the stone nest by foot, attach to the wall, andwhen they get near, they have to turn around on their side feet, so it is calledkite turning over.
Now we come to Nanfeng, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, with analtitude of 2154.9 meters. It is said that geese returning to the north have torest here when they fly over Huashan Mountain, so it is also called Luoyan peak.There is water at the top of the peak. It's called yangtianchi. The water in thepond is not dry for a long time, and the water is not overflowing for a longtime, forming a spectacle. This is also the most concentrated place ofcalligraphy and stone carvings, such as "standing up to heaven", "bathing in thesun and the moon" and "towering in the sky", all of which highlight the heightof Nanfeng from different angles.
After visiting the south peak and passing through the alchemy furnace, youcome to the West peak of Huashan Mountain. Because there is a natural stone leafon the top of the peak, such as lotus petals, it is also called lotus peak, withan altitude of 2082 meters. Cuiyun palace is the best preserved Taoist temple onXifeng mountain. It's dedicated to doulao, the mother of the stars. This is alsothe place where we are all familiar with the story of Chenxiang splitting themountain to save her mother. The extraordinary as if done by the spirits of thenorth peak, we saw the great scenery of the central peak. We saw the beautifulsunrise of the East peak, and felt the high and steep south peak. We enjoyed theessence of Xifeng and enjoyed the wonders of the whole Huashan. We had beendoing amazing work for millions of years in Huashan. It has created abreathtaking and magnificent natural landscape of Huashan, and has accumulatedrich cultural connotations through thousands of years of literary and literarychants. It can be said that Huashan is closely linked with Huaxia, which is thesymbol of the Chinese nation. From the legends and allusions about Huashan, wecan see that it is not only broad, tactful, elegant, deep and serious, but alsohumorous, witty, even romantic and gentle. Isn't this a true portrayal of ourChinese nation?
西安華山導游詞 篇10
各位女士們先生們，大家好!
我是__旅游團的導游，大家能夠叫我小趙。我將帶領大家去一個美麗，壯觀的華山。
華山是我國著名的五岳之首之一，海拔2154·9米，位于陜西省西安以東120公里歷史文化故地渭南市的華陽市境內(nèi)，北臨坦蕩的渭河平原和咆哮的黃河，南依秦嶺，是秦嶺支脈分水脊的北側的一座花崗巖。憑藉大自然風云變化的裝扮，華山的千姿萬態(tài)被有神有色的勾畫出來，是國家級風景名勝區(qū)。
“大家趕上隊伍。華山向以險要而聞名于天下，其之陡險位居五岳之首。常言道：“自古華山一條路”。一路行過，必經(jīng)千尺幢、百尺峽、老君犁溝、上天梯、蒼龍嶺等絕險要道。
大家看這個，這個就是華山松。華山松，雄球花黃色，基部圍有數(shù)枚卵狀匙形鱗片……樹干可割取樹脂;樹皮可提取栲膠;針葉可提煉芳香油;種子可食用也可榨油。
期望大家能度的過愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一齊旅游!
西安華山導游詞 篇11
各位女士們先生們：
大家好!我是雪花旅游團的導游，大家可以叫我小趙。我將帶領大家去一個美麗，壯觀的華山。
華山，《水經(jīng)注》里說：“遠而望之若花狀”，故名“花山”，因古代“花”、“華”通用，加上當?shù)厝说目谝簦史Q為華山。華山與華夏緊密相連，是中華民族的象征。據(jù)清朝學者章太炎考證，“華夏”、“中華”都是因華山得名。早在《尚書》中就有華山的記載，《史記》中也記載有黃帝、堯、舜都曾到過華山巡游。秦始皇、漢武帝、唐太宗、武則天、唐玄宗等數(shù)十位帝王也曾到華山進行過大規(guī)模的祭祀活動。
華山是我國著名的五岳之首之一，海拔2154.9米，位于陜西省西安以東120公里歷史文化故地渭南市的華陽市境內(nèi)，北臨坦蕩的渭河平原和咆哮的黃河，南依秦嶺，是秦嶺支脈分水脊的北側的一座花崗巖。憑藉大自然風云變化的裝扮，華山的千姿萬態(tài)被有神有色的勾畫出來，是國家級風景名勝區(qū)。
我們此刻來到的是華山的精華部分。西峰，又稱蓮花峰，得名于峰頂翠云廟前右側的那塊大石，其狀如蓮花，山峰奇撥峻峭，如刀切劍削，壁立千仞。此峰最高處有“摘星臺”，登臺俯瞰，秦川茫茫，藍天如洗，浩瀚無際，渭、洛二水如銀帶，北望黃河細如絲。唐代大詩人李白觀此景后曾寫下“西岳崢嶸何壯哉，黃河如絲天際來”的美麗詩句。
此刻我們看到的巨石叫“斧劈石”。石身有一條0。66米寬的裂縫，關于這條裂縫也有一個感人的傳說。玉皇大帝的小女兒圣母與被玉帝打下凡世的金單璽相愛之后，結為夫妻。二郎神楊戩大罵其妹三圣母私配凡夫，違反天條，于是將三圣母壓在華山西峰頂?shù)木奘路剑笕ツ干乱粋�兒子，取名沉香，沉香長大成人得知真相后，來到華山，戰(zhàn)勝楊戩，了壓在母親身上的巨石救出母親，全家得以全聚。這就是“劈山救母”神話發(fā)生的地方。
億萬年來鬼斧神工，造就了華山驚險壯麗的自然景觀，千百年來文人墨客的詠頌，使華山積累了豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。能夠說，華山與華夏緊緊相連，是中華民族的象征;從關于華山的傳說、掌故中我們能夠看出，它不但博大、計策、典雅、深沉、嚴肅，而且幽默、詼諧，甚至還有一絲浪漫與溫柔，這不正我們中華民族的寫照嗎?
大家看這個，這個就是華山松。華山松，雄球花黃色，基部圍有數(shù)枚卵狀匙形鱗片……樹干可割取樹脂;樹皮可提取栲膠;針葉可提煉芳香油;種子可食用也可榨油。
希望大家能度過愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一起旅游!
西安華山導游詞 篇12
各位團友：
這天我們將游覽被譽為“石作蓮花云作臺”的華山。華山又稱太華山，位于西安城東120公里的華陰市以南。
華山古稱西岳，是我國五岳之一，因山峰自然排列若花狀，故得名華山。1992年12月會山被評為全國風景名勝40佳之一。即使沒來有來過華山的朋友也會從一些搞笑的神話和掌故中了解到一些華山的狀況，如“自古華山一條路”、“華岳仙掌”、“沉香劈山救母”、“華山論劍”，以及近代的智取華山等，這些美麗的神話傳說和故事體現(xiàn)了自古以來人們對華山的向往和崇拜。
華南山北瞰黃河，南依秦嶺，被稱為“華山如立”，整個山體線條簡潔，形如刀削、斧劈，奇峰突兀，巍峨壯麗。被譽為“天下奇險第一山”。
說到奇，是它由一塊巨大的完整的花崗巖構成。古人云，“山無石不奇，無純石不大奇”，“華山削成而四方，其廣十里，高五千仞，一石也”是謂之“大奇”。華山共有五座主峰，其中東、西、南三峰最高，三峰鼎峙聳立，“勢飛向云外，影倒黃河里”，有“天外三峰”之稱。提到險，其凌空架設的“長空棧道”，懸?guī)r鐫刻的“全真巖”，三面臨空，上凸下凹的“鷂子翻身”以及在峭壁懸?guī)r上開鑿的千尺童、百尺峽、老君犁溝、擦耳崖、蒼龍嶺等處都奇險異常。“自古華山一條路”。山中道路僅有南北一線，約10公里，逶迤曲折，艱險崎嶇，不少地方真可謂是“一夫當關，萬夫莫開”。
華山除了有壯麗的自然景觀之外，同時又有豐富的歷史文化積淀，人文景觀比比皆是。僅山上山下及峪道沿途，題字、詩文、石刻就會使人流連忘返。
朋友們，我們此刻來到的就是玉泉院，據(jù)說因那里的泉水與山頂?shù)挠窬嗤ǎ|清洌甘美，故名“玉泉院”。它是攀登華山的必經(jīng)之地。相傳為隱士陳摶所建。院內(nèi)殿宇亭臺、回廊曲折，泉水淙淙，是游賞勝地。玉泉院與我們一會將會見到的東道院、鎮(zhèn)岳宮都是道教的活動場所，現(xiàn)共有殿宇53間。院中建筑多是清代乾隆年間重新修建的。
各位朋友，我們此刻位于五峰之一就是北峰腳下，距華山谷口約10公里，那里是華山山峪水流的源頭。請大家順著我手指的方向看那些樹，也許是許多人都會認識它，對，就是青柯樹。那里青柯樹在此浮蒼點黛，故名“青柯坪”。
過青柯坪至回心石。登山的道路由此交從平坦的石板路變?yōu)樵谇捅谏祥_鑿的狹窄的石梯，眼看山路盤旋而上，許多意志薄弱的游客來到那里都會回心轉意望山興嘆無功而返。
朋友們，此刻我們已到達了北峰。經(jīng)過了前面的三關，我想大家已經(jīng)對華山的險有了必須的認識了吧。北峰雙名云臺峰，海拔1550米，那里山勢崢嶸，三面懸絕，巍然獨秀，有若云狀，因恰似一座云臺而得名。它的高度是最低的，卻有著十分重要的地理位置，它扼守的四峰的要樞。我們面前的這個小亭叫“軍魂亭”，此名來源于景片《智取華山》。
此刻我們來到的是中峰。中峰又名玉女峰。傳說春秋時，華山隱士蕭史，善吹洞簫，優(yōu)美的簫聲博得秦穆公的小女兒弄玉的愛慕，使她放下了奢華舒適的宮廷生活，隨簫史在此隱居，多年后二人修煉成仙乘鳳而去，山上許多名勝也因此得名。有玉女洗頭盆、舍身樹等。由于這則美麗的感情故事，華山在它博大、莊嚴、深沉之后又被賦于了一些浪漫與溫柔。
經(jīng)中峰，我陪同大家去東峰參觀。
東峰，又稱朝陽峰，峰頂有一個朝陽臺，在此是觀日出的最佳地方。山不在高，有仙則名。華山據(jù)傳是眾多神仙聚居的地方。道家仙境。傳說宋太祖趙匡胤與華山隱士陳摶老祖在一個孤峰，上有棋臺，那就是他們下棋的地方。陳摶又叫希夷先生，是一個有道行的仙人，二人經(jīng)過商議，越匡胤以華山做賭注。結果輸給了陳摶，按事先訂立的條件，華山自此成為道家的道場且永有納糧。在東東峰的東崖上，有一天然圖案。大家看到了吧，像不像一只巨掌?這只巨掌20余丈，五指參差不齊，中指直貫頂峰，每當日光照射，五指躍然如懸圖上。這就是所謂的“關中八景”之首的“華岳仙掌”。據(jù)說在很久以前，華山和中條山相連，右足登開中條山，給黃河開出一條通道，此刻我們看到的就是河神的手指在托華山時留下的指印。
南峰又名落雁峰，是華山最高峰，海拔2160米，來到那里如臨仙境。正如古詩所云“惟有天在上，更無山與齊，抬頭紅日近，俯首白云低”。那里四周都是松林，雜以檜柏，迤邐數(shù)里，濃陰密閉。此刻我們眼前看到的是險要之處就是第四險關“長空棧疲乏”。長空棧道懸空半壁，下臨深淵，是華山最險要處之一。沒有過人的膽量和堅定的意志，是不敢一游的。峰頂有“太上泉”，池水青綠澄澈，常年不竭，俗稱“仰天池”。池崖上鐫刻甚多，多為明清和近代詩人所題。武俠小說《射雕英雄傳》中描述的“華山論劍”大概也是發(fā)生在南峰。
我們此刻來到的是華山的精華部分。西峰，又稱蓮花峰，得名于峰頂翠云廟前右側的那塊大石，其狀如蓮花，山峰奇撥峻峭，如刀切劍削，壁立千仞。此峰最高處有“摘星臺”，登臺俯瞰，秦川茫茫，藍天如洗，浩瀚無際，渭、洛二水如銀帶，北望黃河細如絲。唐代大詩人李白觀此景后曾寫下“西岳崢嶸何壯哉，黃河如絲天際來”的美麗詩句。
此刻我們看到的巨石叫“斧劈石”。石身有一條0。66米寬的裂縫，關于這條裂縫也有一個感人的傳說。玉皇大帝的小女兒圣母與被玉帝打下凡世的金單璽相愛之后，結為夫妻。二郎神楊戩大罵其妹三圣母私配凡夫，違反天條，于是將三圣母壓在華山西峰頂?shù)木奘路剑笕ツ干乱粋�兒子，取名沉香，沉香長大成人得知真相后，來到華山，戰(zhàn)勝楊戩，了壓在母親身上的巨石救出母親，全家得以全聚。這就是“劈山救母”神話發(fā)生的地方。
億萬年來鬼斧神工，造就了華山驚險壯麗的自然景觀，千百年來文人墨客的詠頌，使華山積累了豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。能夠說，華山與華夏緊緊相連，是中華民族的象征;從關于華山的傳說、掌故中我們能夠看出，它不但博大、計策、典雅、深沉、嚴肅，而且幽默、詼諧，甚至還有一絲浪漫與溫柔，這不正我們中華民族的寫照嗎?
到那里呢，華山的游覽也接近尾聲了，期望我的講解能給大家留下完美的回憶!!
西安華山導游詞 篇13
Distinguished guests
Hello everyone, welcome to Huashan!
I'm Lin Rui, the tour guide of Xi'an magic travel agency. I'm glad to beyour tour guide. As the saying goes, it's 50 years since we built the tour. Ihope that under the leadership of Xiao Lin, Huashan will leave you a goodmemory!
First of all, I would like to talk about the precautions:
First point: Huashan, which we are going to visit today, is famous for itsprecipitousness. We must pay attention to safety. The most important thing is toremember to walk without looking at the scenery. Don't look over the fence,don't go to dangerous places such as cliff edge to visit or take photos. Do notdeliberately pursue the effect of the photographer. Tourists with children musttake good care of their children.
The second point: we should pay attention to the time and place ofassembly, so as not to delay the journey. Remember my number andkeep in touch. In Huashan, except for the huangpuyu tourist road, which has nosignal for 30 minutes, there are basically signals. Some places have bettersignals, and some are worse.
Now let me give you an overview of Huashan. Huashan Mountain is a part ofQinling Mountains. It was formed 700 million years ago and is commonly known as"Xiyue". Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty named the mountain in five directions as holymountain. Huashan Mountain is located in the west, so it is called "Xiyue". Inancient times, these five famous mountains correspond to the five elements ofancient China, which are gold, wood, water, fire and earth. In the west, Huashanbelongs to gold. The shape of Huashan is just like a gold ingot. When we get tothe north peak of Huashan, I'd like you to take a picture with Huashan at theplace where Jinyong Huashan talks about swords.
Huashan is named Huashan because it looks like a flower from a distance.Ancient flowers are similar to Huashan, so it is named Huashan!
In 1996, Huashan's cable car was opened to traffic, ending the ancienthistory of Huashan's one road. Today, we are climbing by cable car. First, weneed to transfer to the Huashan Mountain special line. Now we are driving on thehuangpuyu tourist road. Have you ever seen the movie "get Huashan wisely"? Thisis the way to find a guide in those years. The huangpuyu tourist road from theticket office to Huashan cableway is 7.66 km long. It took 20__ years forHuashan to be liberated. Han zi, the commander of Hu zongnan's No.6 Baoanbrigade, was wearing a 4-year tour guide More than 200 people occupied themountain as the king. Our pla couldn't fight from the front. We bypassed theback mountain and succeeded in the surprise attack. The movie made according tothis incident was called "surprise attack on Huashan". Later Premier Zhou saw itand said that it fully demonstrated the wisdom and bravery of the PLA. Later, itwas renamed "capture Huashan with wisdom".
We don't want to go on a flat road now. Let's go on the Zhikao HuashanRoad, which is part of the walking road over there. I want to see if you haveacrophobia and whether you can go to canglongling of Huashan. It has the sameslope as other roads, but it's much shorter. If your body is suitable forclimbing, I'll let you go and even conquer here No, I will advise you to go downthe mountain if you go up to Beifeng and take a picture.
Go straight up the mountain and feel the danger of Huashan. As the sayinggoes, it's easy to go up the mountain but difficult to go down the mountain.It's a zigzag road to go down the mountain. It's safe and easy to master thebalance of the body.
When we get to Beifeng, let's go through Beifeng hotel first, but don'tworry too much. There is a map of Huashan in Beifeng hotel. I want to tell youabout it. When we go up the mountain, we may be separated. We need to getfamiliar with the terrain before we can conquer Huashan!
This is the place to look at the map. Don't worry. Don't look at the map.Between the two eaves, the East peak of Huashan looks like a bald eagle. It'sthe best place to watch the sunrise. It's crowded with tourists in the morning,also known as Chaoyang peak. Which is Xifeng next to it? It's straight, like aknife cut. In the movie of outwitting Huashan, it's the enemy headquarters. Itis also the place where the legend "the lotus lamp" took place.
Now let's turn around and look at this map to see if the top of Huashanlooks like a treasure. The two peaks on both sides are East and West peaks, andthe peak in the middle is Nanfeng, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain. It isthe place where the legendary martial arts masters compete and discuss swords.There is also the most dangerous long sky plank road of Huashan Mountain.
We are located in the north peak. After passing through chaeryan, we canget to canglongling. After canglongling, we can get to the golden gate of Wuyunpeak. Jinsuoguan is the only way for the four peaks above, East, West, South andmiddle. When you get there, you can decide to visit any one of the peaks, or youcan visit all four by the way.
We came up from Huangpu valley. Another road is called Huashan Road sinceancient times. If you follow me up a few more steps, you can see the ancientHuashan Road.
Now look down, the Yangchang path is the way to Huashan. It takes aboutthree or four hours to walk from the foot of the mountain to Beifeng!